Ulmus parvifolia, commonly known as the Chinese elm, is a deciduous tree native to East Asia, particularly China and Taiwan. Here are some key features and details about this species:
Description
Size: Chinese elm typically grows 30 to 50 feet tall, with a spread of 30 to 40 feet.
Leaves: The leaves are small, typically measuring 1 to 2 inches long, with a serrated edge and a glossy green appearance. They turn a lovely yellow in the fall.
Bark: The bark is distinctive, with a mottled appearance that peels off in thin layers, giving it an attractive texture and color.
Habitat
Environment: Chinese elms are adaptable and can thrive in a range of soil types, including sandy, clay, and loamy soils. They prefer full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Range: While native to East Asia, Chinese elms have been widely planted and naturalized in many parts of the world, including the United States.
Uses
Landscaping: The Chinese elm is popular in urban landscaping for its tolerance to pollution and drought. It's often used as a street tree, in parks, and for shade.
Wood: The wood is durable and can be used for furniture and other woodworking applications.
Care
Maintenance: This tree is relatively low-maintenance. It requires minimal pruning, and it can be drought-tolerant once established.