Nannorrhops ritchiana, commonly known as the Mazari palm, is a remarkably hardy, clumping palm species native to the arid, mountainous regions of Asia, where it grows on rocky slopes, dry valleys, and desert fringes. Renowned for its exceptional tolerance to drought, heat, and even cold—surviving temperatures well below freezing—this palm has evolved a robust root system and tough, waxy, blue-green to silvery-gray fan leaves that reduce water loss and reflect intense sunlight. It typically forms multiple stems arising from a subterranean or partially buried trunk, each capable of reaching 3–5 meters tall, though in cultivation it can remain shorter for many years. The leaves, arranged in dense crowns, are deeply segmented and often twisted, giving mature clumps a striking, windswept appearance prized in xeric landscaping. Slow-growing and long-lived, Nannorrhops ritchiana produces small, creamy-yellow inflorescences that emerge among the leaves, followed by clusters of round, brownish fruits, though flowering is infrequent and sometimes terminal on individual stems. Highly valued for ornamental use in dry, Mediterranean, or desert gardens, the species also holds cultural significance: its fibrous leaves, historically harvested by local communities, are used for weaving mats, baskets, and roofing materials. This palm thrives in full sun, extremely well-drained, poor soils, and minimal irrigation, making it an excellent choice for sustainable, low-water landscapes and for gardeners seeking an unusual palm capable of enduring extreme climatic conditions.