Morus alba, commonly known as the white mulberry, is a species of mulberry tree native to Asia. However, it has been widely introduced and naturalized in many parts of the world, including North America and Europe.
White mulberry trees are deciduous and can grow up to 20-30 feet tall, though they are often smaller when cultivated. They have distinctive lobed leaves with serrated edges and produce small, sweet fruits called mulberries. The fruits can range in color from white to pink to dark purple when ripe, depending on the variety.
In addition to its fruit-bearing capabilities, Morus alba is also cultivated for its leaves, which are the primary food source for silkworms in the production of silk. The leaves are also used in traditional medicine for their purported health benefits.
White mulberry trees are adaptable to a variety of soil types and climates, making them popular choices for ornamental landscaping, as well as for agroforestry and reforestation projects.